pelargonium species list

Let us start out this introduction by first saying that there is a lot of confusion between the pelargonium plant and the geranium plant. 2532 1916. From Order to Dispatch By using . These popular plants are a garden staple for hanging baskets, summer flowerbeds, and greenhouse displays. For cuttings and seeds make sure you use a fine compost. Kitchens and bathrooms arent ideal due to spasmodic moisture levels. If possible cuttings should be nodal rather than internodal and should always be taken from fresh new growth. This term implies that they are closely related to a species from which they were derived, and do not fit into the R, I or Z groups. Although they are often grown as annuals, they may overwinter in zones as cool as zone 7. For exhibition should be grown in a pot not exceeding. Price and Jeffrey D. Palmer. [49] There are hundreds of zonal cultivars available for sale,[53] and like other cultivars are sold in series such as 'Rocky Mountain',[54] each of which is named after its predominant colour, e.g. Related species: The shape and hairiness of the leaves as well as the large creamy flowers are strongly reminiscent of Pelargonium articulatum (Cav.) (a) Bicolour includes those with white or cream veined leaves or those with two distinct colours with clearly defined edges, other than the basic zone. We have seen a 40 year old specimen, so you might want to make provision for its care in your will. With experience, growers can tell at a glance if a pot of cuttings is rooted immediately after rooting, the cuttings put on a flush of new growth. Aggregate cookie and tracking information are not shared with third parties. Both flowering plant species are part of the geraniaceae botanical family, but are not the same plant!. The Iris Field It has naturalised along the Mediterranean, but does not survive the winter in Westen Europe. Winter hardy to USDA Zone 10-11. Variegated P. radens Species Pelargonium x 1 Plant - Rose Scented. All cuts should be inspected at regular intervals throughout the winter for signs of infection. [8] Most of the Pelargonium plants cultivated in Europe and North America have their origins in South Africa. Pelargonium sect. Privacy Policy link at the bottom of any Chromosomes x=mainly 9 or 10, but from 4-18. If you wish to combine orders simply add to the order notes box at the checkout please combine my orders. The Geraniaceae have a number of genetic features unique amongst angiosperms, including highly rearranged plastid genomes differing in gene content, order and expansion of the inverted repeat. Poorly drained soils inevitably lead to stem and root rots. Over the years, a large number of cultivars have been developed from roughly 20 original species. However this can increase during busy periods. The large cup shaped petals open just sufficiently to resemble a miniature tulip.Birds-Egg having blooms with petals that have spots in a darker shade than the base colour, like many birds eggs.Speckled Flowered having petals that are marked with splashes and flecks of another colour.Cactus Flowered having petals twisted and furled like a quill. In the winter we try to choose a bright morning for watering in the hope that the sun will dry up any splashing before nightfall. Aphids breed rapidly though so regular applications is advisable once an infestation has begun. Communicate directly with Geraniaceae (geraniac@pacbell.net) if you need further information. Free delivery for many products! Description: Pelargonium klinghardtense is a nice pachycaul (a stem succulent) with chunky, fleshy, gnarled stems that attains heights of up to 60 centimeters. Also very effective grouped or massed in herb gardens. There are also some hybrids included. The brilliantly colored leaves of these zonal pelargoniums provided "bedding-out" color in 19th public gardens and have been the delight of collectors ever since. We mix slow release fertiliser in with all our potting compost. Scented geraniums are perhaps best grown in areas where the foliage can be easily brushed or touched, such as in containers (e.g., patios or decks), hanging baskets, window boxes, edgings along paths or walks or houseplants. The flowers are large and dramatic and come in many colors with the exception of yellow and blue and are decorated with blotches, stripes and veins in contrasting colors. The society that promotes interest in Pelargoniums and Geraniums, part of the Geraniaceae family. The night-scented pelargonium species are mostly tuberous rooted, and are winter growing/summer dormant, as are a number of other pelargonium species on the list. Thus speaks the voice of experience. The DNA content of species from all subgenera and sections of Pelargonium, except for the sections Subsucculentia and Campylia was estimated using flow cytometry. How to Cite, The Plant List A working list for all plant species. The group extends to include similar small-leaved and -flowered types but usually with P. crispum in their parentage. Please click here for full details. These are primarily included because names of species rank are synonyms of accepted infraspecific names. Very soft downy lobed silvery green leaves that are densely packed together. We open the vent on our greenhouse for a few hours each day, whatever the temperature outside. [23] C. marshallii has been introduced to Europe and can develop into a pest on cultivated Pelargoniums. [17][13], Pelargonium is distinguished from the other genera in the family Geraniaceae by the presence of a hypanthium, which consists of an adnate nectar spur with one nectary, as well as a generally zygomorphic floral symmetry.[8]. Scented in the early evening. Although scented geraniums can have beautiful flowers, they are primarily grown for their aromatic foliage. Species pelargoniums have a large diversity of characteristics in habit, shape, size and colour, which probably accounts for them having retained their popularity for more than 300 years. Petals five, but may be four, colour mainly white. Petals five and equal, colour white or pink to deep purplish red. Sp. [31], A study by the Laboratory of Apiculture & Social Insects group at the University of Sussex on the attractiveness of common garden plants to pollinators found that a cultivar of Pelargonium hortorum was unattractive to pollinators in comparison to other selected garden plants such as Lavandula (lavender) and Origanum. The Scented and Uniques are a mixed bag. Email: info@woottensplants.co.uk, Woottens of Wenhaston Ltd 2023 | REG: 10235687, Marvellously fragrant foliage including scents of rose, mint, spice, citrus, and cedar, A rare and unique selection of the wild forms of Pelargoniums, Strong bold plants, some growing to outstanding heights, Dainty, petite blooms that carpet the plant all season, The original bedding Geraniums, traditional plants with bold colours, Trailing plants ideal for hanging baskets and pot displays, Highly floriferous and eye catching from flower to foliage, Unusual and highly sort after species Pelargoniums. (a) Single flowered (S) each flower pip normally having no more than five petals. These include Pelargonium 'Arcturus, 'Bernice Ladroot', P. 'Maria Garcia' , 'Romona Camulos', P. 'Shannon', P. 'Shanti' and others. Shrubby evergreen perennials grown chiefly for their fragrance, may be species or cultivars but all must have a clear and distinct scented foliage. Pelargonium species are an attractive model system to study CNI as different organellar effects can be evaluated in offspring with equal nuclear-genomic backgrounds, using established crossing techniques. Because the flowers are highly unusual and some are delightfully scented. Growth habit is very variable, but the flowers are less prominent than other groups, and most closely resemble the species they originated from.[49]. Subgenus Parvulipetala: Corresponds to clade B, with 39-42 species. But the shrubs basically remain compact under the right conditions. Perhaps the best solution for the small greenhouse is to line it in winter with bubble wrap; this cuts down hugely on heat loss and makes an electric fan heater much more economical. But they have also been crossed with the P. x hortorum group, the zonal pelargoniums, and that has increased their color range and changed their form. P. glauciifolium from P. gibbosum P. lobatum (1822). Some of the above videos are extracts from the PAGS Youtube channel. Many occur in attractive colors including brilliant green, pale yellow combined with dark bluish-maroon, brilliant red, wine red and in several cases a pink and green mix. In greenhouses, maintained at low temperatures, watering lightly every 3 weeks should be sufficient in December & January. Most of them produce strong wood. Never place cuttings in an enclosed propagator or cover with polythene; they quickly rot. Some of his collections were virtually identical and we are not propagating many of the previous offerings listed in previous catalogs. You should refer instead to the current version of The Plant List. Chromosomes x=7-19. The genus Pelargonium is in the family Geraniaceae in the major group Angiosperms (Flowering plants). Stamens vary from 2 to 7, and their number, position relative to staminodes, and curvature are used to identify individual species. An unusual squat tree-like plant with a thick trunk and succulent stems shaped like sausages; dark green, leathery, heart shaped leaves with conspicuous veins; plants are dormant or semi-dormant for part of the year. These pelargoniums grow best in large (8-10") pots in a fast-draining but nutritious potting mix with perlite mixed in. [8], The name Pelargonium was first proposed by Dillenius in 1732,[12] who described and illustrated seven species of geraniums from South Africa that are now classified as Pelargonium. As before the internal structure of the clades supported monophyly of some sections (Myrrhidium, Chorisma, Reniformia, Pelargonium, Ligularia and Hoarea) but paraphyly in others (Jenkinsonia, Ciconium, Peristera). Most are frost tender, and need to be protected during the winter from temperatures in the low 30's (F) and below, and from excessive moisture when they are not in growth. It can also be propagated by seeds, but the best option is cuttings. He continues to produce exceptional plants in a range of unusual leaf shapes and flower colors. The flowers are pure white, each with five prominent greenish-yellow sepals and five petals, almost regular in shape. Summer rainfall region of South Africa, spreading into winter rainfall region and northern Namibia, with a few species in tropical Africa, Ethiopia, Somalia, Madagascar, the Arabian Peninsula and Asia Minor. This is our first dispatch of the year. Ventilation of the Greenhouse in summer. from the garden), while those from P. cucullatum he named P. domesticum (i.e. While geraniums may smell nice to us humans, their scent is disliked by dogs, cats, and even horses. [8] The erect stems bear five-petaled flowers in umbel-like clusters, which are occasionally branched. Registered Charity No. Castille soap is ideal or a horticultural soap. See the RHS website for more details. (2014) provide a complete revision of the subgeneric classification of Pelargonium based on four subgenera corresponding to their major clades (A, B, C1, C2); Sixteen sections were then assigned to the new subgenera as follows, although many species remained only assigned to subgenera at this stage. Orders placed from January to late March we aim to dispatch in the first two weeks of April. PELARGONIUM triste. The plants should be watered, perhaps, once a week in February. The flowers can be small, but the plants are very floriferous. This is because a number of the more modern hybrids have been crossed with Regals to produce what are known as Hybrid Uniques. Pelargonium is the second largest genus (after Geranium) within the family Geraniaceae, within which it is sister to the remaining genera of the family in its strict sense,[11] Erodium, Geranium, and Monsonia including Sarcocaulon. A working List for all plant species are part of the above pelargonium species list extracts... 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